February 20th NACM Court Leader’s Advantage Podcast Episode
The advent of artificial intelligence (AI) has spawned numerous questions, both practical and ethical. These are questions that courts are going to have to grapple with in the near future, including:
- Given the complexity of AI algorithms and the tens of thousands of data points used for training, can we reasonably expect that a human reviewing AI results would actually uncover bias or uncover anything significant?
- Our court system is designed to move in a slow and deliberate fashion to render decisions; AI is evolving at breakneck speed. Can we afford to wait years for courts to answer questions about AI if to changing by the month?
- AI uses data as training to make better decisions in the future. Since it does not publicly reveal sensitive or confidential information about individuals, are privacy concerns about AI irrelevant?
- Automated chatbots can save time, save money, and provide a sympathetic ear for litigants who want to talk about their case. But do folks who call into self-service centers really want to talk to an automated electronic voice even if that voice gives good sound answers?
- Will AI be a savior to rescue us from the drudgery of boring repetitive work or is it an existential threat to our way of life?
Here to discuss these questions are:
- Kevin Bowling: retired court administrator for the Circuit Court in Ottawa County, Michigan
- Roger Rand: Information Technology Manager for the Multnomah County Circuit Court, in Portland, Oregon. Roger is also on the NACM Board of Directors;
- Casey Kennedy: Director of Information Technology, for the State Office of Court Administration, in Austin, Texas;
- Alan Carlson: retired Court Administrator for the Superior Court in Orange County, California; and
- Stacey Marz: Administrative Director for the Alaska State Court System in Anchorage, Alaska.
Click here to listen to the podcast.
Leave a question or comment about the episode at clapodcast@nacmnet.org.
Show Notes
Additional Resources
AI and Access to Justice Final White Paper
AI and Courts Working Group Paper Outline
AI and Legal Ethics Final White Paper
AI and Practice of Law Final White Paper
Embracing AI in the Legal Sphere
Unveiling the Future of Legal Through
The NYT vs Open AI Is Not Just a Legal Battle
Watch Pro Interpreters vs. AI Challenge: Who Translates Faster and Better? | Currents | WIRED
Webinar: Impact of AI in the Courts on Vimeo
Webinar: AI and the Impact on the Practice of Law on Vimeo
Webinar: AI 101 - The Promises and Perils of AI in the Courts on Vimeo
Adoption and Implementation of AI Chatbots
Dahl et al Large Legal Fictions
Govt Tech Davidson Can AI-Powered Virtual Assistants Crack the Language Barrier
Govt Tech Pattison-Gordon Keeping Deepfakes Out of Court May Take Shared Effort
Keeping Deepfakes out of the Court May Take Shared Effort
Shaping the Future: A Dynamic Taxonomy for AI Privacy Risks
Stanford HAI Dahl et al. Hallucinating Law-Legal Mistakes with Large Language Models are Pervasive
Alan Carlson has worked as a court executive and management consultant in state trial courts for over 45 years. He served as Court Executive Officer (court administrator, clerk of court, and jury commissioner) of the Orange (CA) Superior Court, Court Executive Officer of the San Francisco Superior Court, Executive Officer of the Monterey County Superior Court, and Assistant Executive Officer of the Alameda County Superior Court. He has also served as President of Justice Management Institute (court management consultants), Director of Court Services at the California Administrative Office of the Courts, and as an NCSC Staff Attorney. He has a J.D. from U.C. College of the Law, San Francisco, and a B.S. in Industrial Engineering and Operations Research from U.C. Berkeley.
Casey Kennedy joined OCA as the Director of Information Services in 2010. His team provides direct IT support for the Texas Supreme Court, Court of Criminal Appeals, the 14 intermediate appellate courts and several judicial branch state agencies. Additionally, Casey manages the largest volume eFiling system in the known universe. Casey is also the lead OCA staff for the Judicial Committee on Information Technology or JCIT. The committee is appointed by the Supreme Court and makes recommendations and sets standards for court technology in Texas. Casey is currently the chair of the Court Information Technology Officer Consortium, a national organization of Court IT professionals. He holds a BA in Computer Science from The University of Texas at Austin.
Kevin J. Bowling, JD, MSJA, CCE is recently retired as the Trial Court Administrator and Attorney Referee for the 20th Judicial Circuit Court and the Ottawa County Probate Court in Ottawa County, Michigan. He is a Past President of the National Association for Court Management, Co-Chair of the COSCA/NACM Joint Technology Committee, and Chair of the DOJ Global Advisory Committee. His work in the judicial system spans 40 years with time spent as a court manager, attorney, judicial educator and court consultant, including service in western Africa as Deputy Chief of Party for the Nigeria Justice Sector Assistance Project.
Kevin served for 20 years in a variety of positions with the Michigan Supreme Court, including State Judicial Educator and Regional Court Administrator. Kevin received his B.A. in Political Science/Public Administration from Providence College, Providence, Rhode Island; a M.S. in Judicial Administration from the University of Denver College of Law; a J.D. from Thomas M. Cooley Law School in Lansing, Michigan, and is a Fellow of the Institute for Court Management.
Kevin is a member of the State Bar of Michigan, Ottawa County Bar Association, National Association for Court Management, National Association of State Judicial Educators, and Michigan Juvenile Justice Vision 20/20. He has served on the Board of Directors of the National Association for Court Management, the National Association of State Judicial Educators, and is a Faculty member of the National Judicial College. Kevin is a trained mediator and serves on the Board of Directors for Mediation Services in Holland, Michigan. In addition, he is a member and former Vice President of the Michigan Association of Circuit Court Administrators.
Roger Rand is the IT Manager for the Multnomah Circuit Court, in Portland, Oregon. The Multnomah Circuit Court is the largest of the 36 judicial districts that make up the Oregon Judicial Department (OJD). The OJD is a statewide general jurisdiction court system. The Multnomah Circuit Court spans 5 court locations and has 56 Judicial officers and over 330 staff that manage all types of case types including municipal parking and traffic cases, civil, criminal, family law, juvenile, and probate.
Roger has a BA in English from the University of Notre Dame. Roger interned with the Oregon Attorney General’s office and started his career in the Multnomah Circuit Court in 1993. He moved into court technology around the year 2000. He worked as an IT Trainer, Help Desk Lead, Help Desk Supervisor and became IT Manager in 2015. Roger’s responsibilities include managing departments that provide technical hardware and software support, software development, training, data analysis, and project management. He is a member of a court management team that oversees all local court operations. He works closely with the OJD’s Enterprise Technology office that oversees the statewide Tyler Odyssey system, the information technology data network and security systems. Roger is also the chair of the Multnomah Circuit Court Diversity Equity and Inclusion committee.
Roger joined the NACM board in July 2021. He is the Vice Chair of the NACM Communication Committee and leads a team of technicians managing NACM’s webpage content. His is also the Vice Chair of the NACM Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion Committee.
Stacey Marz has been the Administrative Director of the Alaska Court System since 2019. Prior to that, she was Director of Self- Help Services for the Alaska Court System. In this position, she oversaw the Family Law Self-Help Center, a statewide program for self-represented litigants in family law cases that works with customers by phone. She also managed the court's self-help websites and self-help forms development for appeals to the Supreme Court, family law, probate estates & guardianship and conservatorship. She co-founded the innovative Early Resolution Program that mass calendars newly filed contested divorce and custody cases and uses pro bono unbundled attorneys and court mediators to help self-represented litigants resolve their disputes usually in one court hearing. Stacey is a member of several Supreme Court committees, representing the perspective of self-represented litigants and improving access to justice. As a member of the Administrative Director’s senior staff, Stacey trains judicial officers and court staff statewide on how to work effectively with self-represented litigants and individuals needing interpreters. She has presented nationally on self-help services and access to justice initiatives. She is also a member of the Alaska faculty for Seattle University School of Law. Stacey is a fellow of the National Center for State Courts Institute for Court Management and is a certified court manager and certified court executive. She clerked for the Alaska Supreme Court from 1993-1995 after graduating from the University of Oregon School of Law.